What is the primary diet of termites?

Termites primarily feed on wood and cellulose because their digestive systems contain microorganisms that help break down cellulose, a complex carbohydrate found in plant cell walls. Wood is particularly rich in cellulose, making it an ideal food source for these insects. Their ability to consume wood allows termites to play a critical role in the ecosystem by aiding in the decomposition of dead trees and recycling nutrients back into the soil. This process is essential for forest health and the overall functioning of their habitats. Other options, while they represent organic matter, do not accurately reflect the primary food source that supports termite species and their ecological contributions.